!!link!!: Verbos En Euskera

| Person | Basque | English | |--------|--------|---------| | Ni (I) | noa | I go | | Zu (you sg) | zoaz | you go | | Hura (s/he) | doa | s/he goes | | Gu (we) | goaz | we go | | Zuek (you pl) | zoazte | you (pl) go | | Haiek (they) | doaz | they go |

For 3pl object: ditu , dituzu , ditu , ditugu , dituzue , dituzte . Every Basque verb has three main non-finite forms: verbos en euskera

All other verbs (thousands) are : they use an auxiliary ( izan or edun / **). 2.2 Periphrastic verbs Formed by a non-finite form (participle, gerund, or future participle) + an auxiliary verb that carries tense, mood, and agreement. | Person | Basque | English | |--------|--------|---------|

| Subject | Form | Meaning | |---------|------|---------| | Nik | dut | I have it | | Zuk | duzu | you have it | | Hark | du | s/he has it | | Guk | dugu | we have it | | Zuek | duzue | you (pl) have it | | Haiek | dute | they have it | | Subject | Form | Meaning | |---------|------|---------|

| Person | Basque | English | |--------|--------|---------| | Ni | nindoan | I went | | Zu | zindoazen | you went | | Hura | zihoan | s/he went | | Gu | gindoazen | we went | | Zuek | zindoazten | you (pl) went | | Haiek | zihoazen | they went |

| Form | Suffix | Example ( ikusi ) | Use | |------|--------|------------------|-----| | Participle (perfect) | -i (or -tu , -n , -si ) | ikusi | Perfect tenses, past participle | | Gerund (imperfect) | -tzen | ikusten | Progressive, habitual | | Future participle | -ko/-go | ikusiko | Future, prospective |

Important: Edun is defective; it only appears as an auxiliary or in synthetic forms meaning “to have” (possession). The verb ukan is sometimes used as its root. Present tense of joan (intransitive, uses izan -type agreement):